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Animals in Africa: Top 5 Symbolic Species In The Wildlife

Africa is the second largest continent on the planet. It is well-known for its biological diversity, specifically the wild animals. Forests, deserts together with savannas make it a heaven on earth for animals in Africa. Wildlife is one of the most appealing tourist attractions in African countries. The continent is entirely tropical and subtropical which makes it the most essential factor for plants and trees to grow. As a result, animals may multiply thanks to this abundant food resource. Before the colonization of the Europeans, wildlife in Africa was even more fascinating. Sadly, as the population has grown in number, the environment has been damaged badly. Secondly, non-native species brought to these countries also threaten the lives of the existing animals. Lastly, illegal animal hunting and trading are very common across the continent. Therefore, environment and wildlife conservation is an important task for all African countries. 
There are a large number of national parks and safaris in Africa. These are protected areas whereas animals are safe for visitors to witness their lifestyles and habitats. Among thousands of animals in Africa, we picked the top 5 which represent this continent to the fullest. Let’s check it out right below.

#1. Rhinocero

Animals in Africa, Symbolic Species In The Wildlife, RhinoceroSource: Anywhere We Roam

This animal is often called by its shortened name rhino. A rhino is easily distinguished by its horns. There are two types of rhinos, white rhinos or black rhinos. They are among the largest land animals on earth with up to 1000 kg in weight. Due to poaching for their horns, the rhino population had decreased drastically in the 1990s. Their horns have been cut and sold to East Asian countries such as China and Vietnam. After several campaigns and activities against this crime, rhinos have been increasing in population steadily. Even so, they are still an endangered species that need protecting.

#2. Leopard

Animals in Africa, Symbolic Species In The Wildlife, LeopardSource: Anywhere We Roam

They are one of the most significant big cat species. Leopards live widely in the Saharan desert. Anyways it is hard to spot them in the day lights since these animals mostly hide in caves and lie on trees. Their fur is a perfect camouflage which blends well to the desert. Only at night that they come out and hunt for prey. Notably, leopards are deadly animals that are incapable of climbing, swimming, biting and dragging prey three times their weight onto trees. They are also vulnerable and declining in numbers because of damaged habitats. 

#3. Elephant

Animals in Africa, Symbolic Species In The Wildlife, ElephantSource: Anywhere We Roam

African elephants are the most gigantic land mammals. Living in herds including up to 100 individuals, they might make a fascinating scene in the wild. Their symbolic ivory tusks make them being poached, which is for the same reason as rhino horns. Illegal trading wildlife parts like tusks is the main reason that so many wild animals in Africa are declining to extinction. 

#4. Giraffe

Animals in Africa, Symbolic Species In The Wildlife, Giraffe Source: Anywhere We Roam

Giraffes are the tallest animal on earth, an adult might be 5.9 meters tall. It is interesting to witness them in the wildlife since they are dorkier than most animals in Africa. Fortunately, their population is rising thanks to effective conservation policies.

#5. Lion

Animals in Africa, Symbolic Species In The Wildlife, LionSource: Anywhere We Roam

Getting called the king of the jungle, lions are domestic cats’ fiercest relatives! They are the strongest hunters in the wildlife, ruling over wildlife in the continent. Lions live as prides which might consist of 35 to 40 babies and adults, with a leader. Despite being fearless in the wild, they are threatened heavily by human’s activities. 
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